Saturday, January 29, 2011

Best Hd Prosumer Camcorders 2009

La Gerusalemme liberata Guazzoni Film 1918

The Archangel Gabriel Godfrey urges the crusade.
He said Godfrey, that's appropriate
Already the season who expects to war:
Why, then, no home frappor
subject to liberate Jerusalem?


Alla presenza di Pier l'Eremita, Goffredo incita i principi cristiani alla Crociata:
Ora che i passi liberi e spediti,
Ora che la stagion abbiam seconda,
Che non corriamo alla città ch'è mèta
D'ogni nostra vittoria? E che più il vieta?


Il re di Tripoli invia doni e rifornimento a Goffredo:
Gran turba scese di Fedeli al piano
D'ogni età mescolata e d'ogni sesso
Portò i suoi doni al vincitor cristiano.


Tancredi reveals his love to Clorinda:
My heart no longer mine, if to you, sorry
Let him live longer, more voluntary:
E 'thy great time, and time is well that draw him
now you should: and not ban it debb'io.


Erminia put on the armor to go from Tancredi wounded
By pressing hard sword and offends
The delicate neck, and the aura hair;
And the young man takes the shield
Unfortunately insoportabil serious burden.
So all around shining iron,
And ongoing military itself breaking.


So Godfrey wins:
Ne 'deposed despite the bloody mantle,
is the temple with the other the high Duce
Here, the suspending arms, and here devoted
The large tomb loves and fulfills his vows.

Staged by Enrico Guazzoni
Subject epic poem by Torquato Tasso (1581), reduction of Enrico Guazzoni
Operator: Alfredo Lenci
Cast: Amleto Novelli (Tancredi), Edy Darclea (Armida), Olga Benetti (Clorinda ), Elena Sangro (Erminia), Beppo A. Corradi (Rinaldo), Ljubomir Stanojevick (Aladdin), Eduardo Schneeberg (Godfrey of Bouillon), Rinaldo Rinaldi (Olindo)
Guazzoni Film Production 1918

Three versions of three famous poem of the rate paid by Enrico Guazzoni. The first is from 1911, Chinese production (film disappeared), the second, that of 1918, the third is 1935, Capitani Film production, a sound version (with new scenes) of this second version. Amleto Novelli plays the character of Tancred in three versions. The film was shot in the establishments of Villa Massimo Guazzoni movies, Via GB Morgagni, Rome. For some photographic tricks, Guazzoni asked for help to the general Filoteo Alberini.

Print restored by National Film Archive in Rome, on the basis of a positive flammable made available by the George Eastman House in Rochester. Missing scenes and all the original intertitles. The footage, according to the censorship, was m. 1908, the length of the current copy is m. 1473 (64 'to 20 fps).

To release this film have to do a crusade? Where is Godfrey of Bouillon willing to give us a hand?

Thursday, January 27, 2011

Folding Vs. Wadding Toilet Paper

Il fiacre n. 13 Ambrosio 1917


Staging Alberto A. Capozzi, Gero Zambuto
subjects from Le Fiacre n. 13 (1881) by Xavier de Montépin, reduction to the cinema of Joseph Paul Pacchierotti
Operator: John Vitrotti
Cast: Alberto A. Capozzi (the apache Gian Thursday), Helen Makowski (Berta Varny) Gigetta Morano, Pouguet Fernanda Negri, Cesare Gani Carini, Vasco Creti, Diana Karenne. Production
Soc. Ambrosio, Torino 1916-1917, 5700 meters.

film in four episodes: 1 The crime at the Pont de Neuilly (forbidden by the censors, never released in Italy), 2nd John Thursday, 3rd daughter of the guillotined; 4 Justice!

Duke George de Latour-Vaudier, who has squandered all his possessions in the rooms of play, it becomes, instigated by his mistress Varny Berta, a dangerous criminal.



Along with apache Berta and John Thursday, decided to eliminate his brother, the Duke of Latour, and her baby. But, at the time, John Thursday, who hides under the appearance of a rude kind heart, instead of killing the baby, hide it in a fiacre: The Fiacre n ° 13.

George and Berta will long enjoy the fruits of their infamy, but there will come a time when the avenging Nemesis will abbaterà on them, which has accumulated on crimes and crime: Berta you take away life, George becomes mad: the child hidden in Fiacre n ° 13, which has become a man, back in the possession of wealth usurpategli.

restored by the Italian Foundation Film Library - Film Library of Bologna, The last episode was presented in the International Film Festival Found 2001.

Sunday, January 23, 2011

Nadine Jansen Putting On Weight

Constraints recruitment in 2011 for an indefinite period

Statement and practices of interest:


art. 14, paragraph 9 of Decree 78/2010



New constraint in force since 2011:

is prohibited in institutions such as the impact of staff costs is equal to or greater

to 40% of current expenditure to undertake recruitment of staff for any reason and with

any capacity with any type of contract and the remaining entities are

undertake recruitment of staff by up to 20% of the corresponding expenditure

cessations of the previous year.

Implementation of the new constraint:

attention to the following aspects of application of this constraint:

  limit of 20% should be calculated by reference to expenditure and not to

number of deaths the previous year;

  regarding terminations during the year, 20% must be calculated

spending the employee ceased with reference to the whole year and not only on the actual expenditure supported, the rule is in fact aimed at curbing

staff costs, so we need to take account of developments in employment and economic choices

"steady" throughout the years (see resolutions. No 1041/2010 of

Court of Accounts of New York);

  for each institution where the assumptions made in reference to

deaths occurred in the previous year, referred to each year are less than unity, the

unused allowances can be combined with those resulting from terminations

for the following years, up to the unit (Article 9, paragraph 11, DL

78/2010).

Special cases of application of the new constraint:

  detention in the civil service beyond the age limit for

retirement (Article 16 of Legislative Decree no. No 503/1992) can be placed only under the right

term employment permitted under existing according to

deaths of personnel (Article 9, paragraph 31, DL 78 / 2010) = E 'consider new

RECRUITMENT

  staff working under contract for part-time work: the transformation of the relationship

full-time may be subject to the terms and limits

existing provisions on recruitment (Article 3, paragraph 101, Law 244/2007, cf.

deliberations. Lombardia Conti Court 873/2010) = E 'CONSIDERING NEW RECRUITMENT

  recruitment protected categories: the following extract of Circular 6 / 2009

signed by the Minister Brunetta on the block recruitment in public administration

last year, reported the principle can be considered valid

also for recruitment of local authorities in 2011: "In relation to the scope of the prohibition of intervention

assume, are believed to be excluded from ban the vulnerable in

limit the completion of the required fee. This is a category worthy of protection

as falling between population groups remains

normally excluded from the blocks and constraints term employment, pending the need to ensure

permanent inclusion in the work of beneficiaries of

normativa di riferimento. Si ricorda che la mancata copertura della quota d’obbligo

riservata alle categorie protette è espressamente sanzionata sul piano penale,

amministrativo e disciplinare secondo quanto previsto dall’art. 15, comma 3, della

legge 12 marzo 1999, n. 68”. = SONO ESCLUSE DAI VINCOLI IN MATERIA DI

ASSUNZIONI SOLO NEL LIMITE DEL COMPLETAMENTO DELLA QUOTA

DELL’OBBLIGO;

mobilità : la mobilità in uscita non costituisce cessazione e, quindi, non consente la

sostituzione tramite concorsi, ma solamente con assunzioni in mobilità; può quindi

be replaced by competitive examination only if it is to an entity that has no ties to

assumptions (Court of Auditors, the United Chambers, Decision No. 59/2010). In order to ensure the necessary neutrality

financial operations of the transfer

Department of Public Service, in its Circular 4 of 2008 and, later, with some specific advice (the latest one which is made to the Italian Red Cross No 13731 of 19 March 2010)

clarified that since the entity that receives a result of the personal mobility procedures not

allocate these new entrants to the quota system of recruitment provided by law, the body that gives

can not consider termination for mobility as compared to that

physiologically from retirement; completion of the procedures for mobility,

the receiving unit is, in fact, free to make a number of assumptions

vincolistico to the regime and the Holidays residual organic.



Summary of constraints on the open-ended contracts to keep in mind

in 2011 in the three-year planning staff and

annual program of recruitment:

entities subject to the Stability Pact:

 where the ratio of personnel expenditure and current expenditure is less

to 40%, you can proceed with recruitment of staff by up to 20% of the corresponding expenditure

cessations of the previous year (Article 14, paragraph 9

, Decree Law No. 78/2010);

 in institutions where the incidence of personnel costs is equal to or less than 35% of current expenditure

, you can make assumptions for turnover in

exception to that limit of 20%, while respecting the Stability Pact

internal and limits the total costs of personnel, to allow

the exercise of the functions provided for by local police. 21, paragraph 3, letter.

b), della L. n. 42/2009 (art. 1, comma 118, della Legge di stabilità 2011);

per poter assumere, deve essere stato rispettato il vincolo riduzione della

spesa nell’anno precedente (art. 14, c. 7, D.L. 78/2010) e l’assunzione deve

garantire il rispetto del vincolo di riduzione della spesa nell’anno in corso.

Sanzioni in materia di assunzioni per gli enti che non hanno rispettato il patto

di stabilità:

divieto di procedere ad assunzioni di personale a qualsiasi titolo, con

qualsivoglia tipologia contrattuale, ivi compresi i rapporti di collaborazione

coordinata e continuativa and administration, including in the

stabilization processes in place, the fact is also unlawful for institutions to enter into

service contracts with private entities that constitute the elusive

this provision (Article 76, paragraph 4, Decree No 112/2008);

 between the prohibitions referred to above also includes agreements provided for by Article. 14 of the Negotiable

22/01/2004 for the deployment of personnel from other administrations (see

deliberations. No. 37/2010 and No. 676/2010 Veneto Court Conti Conti Court New York);

 is also prohibited mobility (see art. 1, paragraph 47, L. 311/2004, resolutions.
No
53/2010 Corte dei Conti Sezioni Riunite in sede di controllo).



Enti non soggetti al patto di stabilità (tra le altre, Delibera Corte dei Conti

Sezione riunite n. 52/2010, Deliberazione Corte dei Conti Veneto n. 227/2010, Delibera

Corte Conti Lombardia n. 989/2010):

non si applica la percentuale del 20% sulle cessazioni;

rimane garantito il turn-over al 100% delle cessazioni, anche quelle

verificatesi dopo il 2006 (delibera 52/2010 Corte Conti, Sezioni Riunite);

l’assunzione si può fare l’anno successivo a quello di cessazione, nel rispetto:

a) of the roof of the personnel expenditure of the year 2004, net increases

contractual

b) the relationship between spending and personal spending power, which must be

less than 40% (Article 14, paragraph 9 of Decree Law No. 78/2010).

www.entionline.it

Pokemon Goldflea Market

block of the salaries of civil servants

limit to the total emoluments


- Article 9, c. 1, No DL 78

''For the years 2011, 2012 and 2013 the total emoluments

individual employees, including managerial qualifications, including the treatment

accessory

provided by their national government

included in the consolidated income statement

of public administration, as identified by the National

of Statistics (ISTAT), pursuant to paragraph 3 of Article 1 of Law

December 31, 2009, No 196, may not exceed, in any case

, treatment ordinarily payable for the year

2010, net of the effects of extraordinary events

of wage dynamics, including changes

employees from any arrears achieving different functions in

during the year, without in any case the provisions of paragraph 21

, 3rd and 4th period for career advancement, however

called, `maternity, sickness, missions abroad

, physical presence in the service, except as provided in paragraph

17 second period and art. 8, paragraph 14

.''

The rule requires, therefore, the comparison between two

quantities: the total emoluments and

treatment ordinarily due and the first,

for the years 2011, 2012 and 2013, may not exceed the amount of the second

, calculated with reference

2010. Both are referred to each

employee, as reiterated by the Court of Auditors (1).

The identification of the overall

is quite easy, because it represents

the set of all items that

make salary payments for civil servants.

You might think of excluding some items,

but their value is marginal. It could be examples

allowance for the household, as

is generally not considered as a treatment

Economic and because 'its legislation it keeps

detached from the trend of salary, any expenses

present as well as '

fair compensation,' cause

classified as a pension.

More problems arise in quantifying

treatment ordinarily due

because we are dealing with one of the formulas used by the legislature,

that does not find its definition in our

legal system. In this uncertainty, it is considered

to say that the quantities in question

should remain outside the compensation for overtime,

because the same events

requires exceptional and unforeseeable. Similarly,

should not fall in such quantities fees

allocated because of the occurrence of natural phenomena

exceptional, such as `natural disasters (floods, earthquakes

, etc.). With regard to the phenomenon

''snow,''the same must be contextualized. In fact, while Catania

, you may consider exceptional

can not say the same for a snowstorm in Sondrio.

addition, the standard provides some guidance

useful for its definition. Specifies, in fact, that question

of that treatment that you get

neutralizing the effects of extraordinary events

of wage dynamics. Even this is not a term which



basis in our legal system and, therefore, are relevant

problems of interpretation. Be expected to fall to such situations

recruitment, as it is not unthinkable

having to compare the pay

on certain months of 2010, because 'the employee is

was hired during the year, with that

entire 2011. The institution taking for mobility, whether voluntary or compulsory

, will have to take care of the administration

require the transferor baggage

treatment ordinarily due the employee

brings with it 'and add it with the

matured at the same institution, if the assumption is

in 2010, already considering how to limit, if the assumption is

in the period 2011-2013. Similarly,

in unusual circumstances, you may retract

the transformation from part-time

full-time employment, as it would

comparable to the salary on 18 hours per week of 2010 with

one full-time in 2011

when, for example, the part-time employee in the

50% returns full-time on 1 January 2011. In other words

, the law allows you to mix both

terms of time and under the aspect of commitment

work, the quantities that are compared

in 2011, 2012 and 2013 compared to 2010.

The provision clarifies that extraordinary events

of wage dynamics:

_ variations dependent on any arrears. In addition

idea of \u200b\u200bfees due to court decisions, the

case may involve, possibly, only

arrears for the implementation of the national collective agreement for municipal secretaries and provincial

on the two-year economic

2006-2007 and 2008-2009, given the generalized block

collective agreements for employees

for the years 2010-2012;

_ achieving different functions in the course of the year

. Even in this case the boundaries are not very

outlined. It can be considered to encompass

nell'accezione concerned the transfer of title `

organizational position, as

question of a salary increase resulting from

new and wider responsibilities. In the same vein,

is conceivable that in that context are also

assignment of responsibility for Case

and any related allowances'. Going still

further, you could say that the achievement of several functions

embraces all those cases in which, after amendment of

professional, we should recognize a particular benefit

`. Consider,

for example, an instructor administrative

category C, which in the course of 2010, internal mobility,

going to hold a post of instructor supervision,

within the same category.

example above, the provision does not prejudice the subsequent

recognition of the indemnity `supervisory

for the years 2011, 2012 and 2013, which, if

contrary, would be to''inflate''the treatment

comprehensive income.

Reading the contrary, the provision under review,

are not subject to any salary increases

not from achieving different functions.

The prime example is represented by

economic progressions (progressions ex horizontal)

which, if conducted with effect from 2011, will

in the accumulation of total emoluments

, but are not in the treatment

ordinarily payable in 2010 and, therefore, involve

failure to respect the limit. It seems,

in practice, that the provision blocking the use of the above progressions as tools

rewarding.

The rule, in addition to the above cases, without prejudice to the provisions contained in

c. 21, period 3 and 4, in terms of career progression

, which provide that the ex

vertical progressions, always in

period 2011-2013, have legal effects only,

but not cheap. In other words, should be set

that, if the employee, with progression

di carriera, passi dalla categoria C alla categoria D,

lo stesso debba svolgere le funzioni previste per il

profilo professionale ascritto alla categoria D, ma la

sua retribuzione resta quella della categoria C. Al di

la` dei forti dubbi di incostituzionalita` che la norma

presenta, non si comprende la disposizione inserita

in questo contesto, stante la sua ‘‘indifferenza’’

economica.

Il comma in questione fa, altresı`, salve tutte quelle

ipotesi in cui il dipendente ha usufruito di istituti

contrattuali che hanno comportato la riduzione dello

salary (sickness, maternity `mission abroad,

physical presence in the service). The legislature has

wanted, even in these cases, neutralize the distorting effects

that those absences would have on the treatment

ordinarily entitled. Consider,

for example, an employee who during

of 2010, has benefited from all the parental leave

and, therefore, for the period beyond the first 30

days and up to six months, the same salary he received a

reduced to 30%. To calculate the amount of pay ordinarily due



for the year 2010 must be made to the calculation of

as the same would have received if he had not received

predicted parental leave. AND SO

for all cases where the actual attendance at work could have affected the



emoluments of the employee. Consider the case of absence due to illness

in the first ten days of `indemnity payment

risk, and so on.

In any case, is subject to the payment of the indemnity

`holiday contract, which is

not affected by the provision under review.

Da quanto sin qui detto, risulta evidente che il trattamento

ordinariamente spettante per l’anno 2010

non coincide necessariamente con quanto percepito

dal dipendente nel medesimo anno, ma bisogna

procedere alla ricostruzione di una retribuzione

‘‘virtuale’’, per neutralizzare gli effetti di tutte

quelle ipotesi che la stessa norma fa salvi. La Corte

dei conti parla di retribuzione giuridicamente spettante.

Ricostruzione che dovrebbe seguire il criterio di

competenza, in quanto la locuzione ‘‘spettante’’ sembra

richiamare tutto quello che e` reported for 2010 rather than paid in

that same year.

Treatment usually due, then, represents a

quantities that should be less

total emoluments, except for the first

exposed cases (compensation for overtime,

AVAILABILITY `to snow. ). A strict reading of the standard

, leading to''photograph''

what happened, ordinary, and in 2010

replicate in the years 2011, 2012 and 2013 results,

least three problems: 1

) negative consequences at the level of management

staff and organization. Because of the non-compact, `

of basic compensation,

any necessity of further performance

in 2011 compared to 2010, which involve the payment

to higher compensation, may not be required

if not using the reduction other items.

In other words, if there is the need to do to

a policeman, in 2011, a shift in more than

2010, you will have to proceed to the corresponding curtailment

of other items (eg the risk) for

not go over the limit;

2) does not include the value of the rule contained in

c. 2a of that article. 9, which imposes a cap on the treatment accessory

total institution.

There is a limit to individual treatment accessory,

the constraint on the emoluments

total is not more than the sum of the individual limits

and, therefore, the provision of c. 2 a

seems not to have meaning;

3) there are serious concerns in the application `

Brunetta reform: how do you reward

the most good, by the famous bands, when there

a limit on total compensation?

Per queste motivazioni, si ritiene sia necessario andar

oltre alla mera interpretazione letterale. Alcuni

interpreti propongono di considerare nel trattamento

accessorio solo quelle voci che presentano il carattere

di ricorrenza. Si parla, infatti, di ‘‘accessorio

fisso’’. Ne consegue che rimarrebbero fuori dalla

portata della norma tutti gli emolumenti che presentano

una spiccata variabilita`, quale, tipicamente,

la vecchia produttivita`, oggi bonus annuale collegato

alla performance. Altri interpreti spostano l’attenzione

dal singolo dipendente al suo profilo professionale

e ragionano in termini di trattamento ordinariamente

spettante per tale profilo, ammettendo

che possa rientrare nel suddetto trattamento ordinariamente

spettante anche una quota di straordinario,

di turno, di reperibilita`, in quanto ‘‘normalmente’’

percepito dal profilo in questione. Seguendo tale linea

e forzando un po’’ la mano, si potrebbe arrivare

a dire che anche un importo di produttivita` puo` essere

considerato ordinariamente spettante, in quanto,

ancora, normalmente percepito dal lavoratore

che presti, con diligenza, their work.

Whatever the interpretation followed, appear

behavior reprehensible efforts to enter,

in 2011, the organization of the round in an area where

in 2010, was not present, or increase the amount of

`some incidental allowances, such as discomfort.

In this context, it seems, `also, even more difficult

support the inclusion in the fund

resources for decentralized amounts pursuant to art.

15, c. 2:05, a national collective agreement of April 1999, as

find their basis in planning ', which goes

beyond the ordinary activities of the administration.

In any case, it is entirely appropriate intervention

clarifying body appointed to

interpretation of the rule, it is hoped that intervention

can be seen very quickly, in order to allow

administrations the necessary planning

in the field of personnel management.

cuts to high salaries -

Section 9, c. 2, No DL 78

Given the exceptionality `

international economic situation and taking into account the priority needs of

achievement of finance pubblica concordati in sede

europea, a decorrere dal 1º gennaio

2011 e sino al 31 dicembre 2013 i trattamenti economici

complessivi dei singoli dipendenti, anche di qualifica dirigenziale,

previsti dai rispettivi ordinamenti, delle amministrazioni

pubbliche, inserite nel conto economico consolidato

della pubblica amministrazione, come individuate dall’Istituto

nazionale di statistica (Istat), ai sensi del comma 3,

dell’art. 1, della legge 31 dicembre 2009, n. 196, superiori

a 90.000 euro lordi annui sono ridotti del 5 per cento per la

parte eccedente il predetto importo fino a € 150,000, as well as

'10 percent for the excess

€ 150,000, following the predicted reduction in the total emoluments

can not be less than € 90,000 gross per annum

; (...)

The reduction under the first sentence of this paragraph

not work towards social security.

Another rule concerns the period 2011-2013.

requires the administration to adopt a reduction of the overall



the extent of 5% for the portion that exceeds the 90,000 annual gross

and 10% for the portion that exceeds

€ 150,000 per annum gross. Il riferimento e`, ancora

una volta, al trattamento economico complessivo

del singolo dipendente e, quindi, comprensivo di

tutte le voci stipendiali. E ` da sottolineare che, per

i segretari comunali e provinciali, tale trattamento

comprende sia i diritti di segreteria che la retribuzione

aggiuntiva per sedi convenzionate. A questo

proposito, giova evidenziare che, in caso di convenzione

di segreteria, e` necessario che un ente appartenente

alla convenzione, di solito il capofila,

mantenga monitorata la retribuzione del segretario,

al fine di determinare il momento in cui detto

salary exceeds the amounts of € 90,000 and € 150,000

. Sara `, then the agreement between the Administration to establish

` How will the reduction.

There are two possibilities:

_ each agency shall reduce the sums paid directly to the Secretary

;

_ the leading institution making a''balance''and applies

reduction in its total amount.

Another issue on which entries should be

an impact. Again, there are two paths you can follow

:

_ is reduced only the additional payment, ed in questo

caso bisogna predeterminare un criterio per l’individuazione

della voce stipendiale da decurtare;

_ si applica la riduzione, in misura proporzionale, a

tutte le voci stipendiali.

Il taglio opera per i trattamenti economici complessivi

superiori a 90.000 euro annui lordi. Per la determinazione

di detto trattamento, dovendosi far riferimento

ad importi lordi, si deve considerare

l’ammontare dello stipendio prima di aver operato

le trattenute previdenziali ed assistenziali e le ritenute

erariali. Non risulta chiaro se, nella determinazione,

si deve considerare the amount of treatment

paid or jurisdiction. Since, then,

annual limit, it is necessary to proceed with its re-proportioning

in the case of recruitment or termination

occurred during the year.

The reduction applies to overcoming the

€ 90,000 and € 150,000 per year. It is not considered that these amounts should be

mensilizzati and thus

have to apply the reduction in monthly

but only when those amounts are exceeded

.

An example may help clarify: suppose a secretary who receives municipal

a gross monthly salary

€ 15,000.00:

- from January to June is not carried out any killing,

(15,000 x 6 = 90,000);

- from July to October is reduced by 5% (15,000

x 4 = 60,000);

- November and December fell by 10%.

The rule also clarifies that the reduction in
comment
not work towards social security. It follows

that, in the computation of the

which determine the contributions to be paid, you must neutralize the amount of

curtailment. Continuing the example above, with reference

al mese di ottobre, si avra`:

— stipendio mensile lordo: 15.000,00;

— riduzione 5%: 750,00;

— stipendio lordo spettante: 14.250,00;

— aumento figurativo imp. previdenziale: 750,00;

— imponibile previdenziale: 15.000,00;

— contributi previdenziali (8,85% + 0,35% + 2%):

1.680,00;

— imponibile fiscale (14.250 - 1.680): 12.570,00.

Stante la premessa, dovrebbe risultare logica conseguenza

che, nella certificazione modello PA04, sia

ai fini pensionistici che per il calcolo del trattamento

end of service and termination payments, you should indicate

the amount of full pay, regardless of reductions in

comment.

bound by the treaty accessory

total - Article 9, c. 2 bis, Decree Law No. 78

From 1 January 2011 until 31 December 2013

the total amount of resources allocated annually

accessory treatment of staff, also

management level of each of the administrations of

referred to ' Article 1, paragraph 2, of Legislative Decree 30 March 2001

No 165, may not exceed the corresponding amount

of 2010 and is, however,

automatically reduced in proportion to the reduction of staff.

represents, this constraint at the level of being, and not

more on the individual employee. The resources devoted to treatment

accessory, again in the years 2011, 2012 and 2013

, can not take an amount higher than the

2010. One problem is represented by the definition of''



total resources allocated annually to the treatment

accessory staff.'' On the one hand may be represented by the fund

Resource decentralized

governed by. 31 of 22 January Ccnl

2004. In this case, no problem in the quantification

as is evident from the action taken by the

. But, technically speaking, treatment accessory

has another meaning, namely that set of components

pay the collective agreement

defines as an accessory. For the determination

of these items should be understood, in addition to Ccnl

same, even explaining the various actions at the time

issued on

retained in the first ten days of illness (3). The two quantities do not coincide exactly

For example, the salary of the position,

of leadership in bodies that do not burden on

fund, although treatment accessory, much like

economic progressions are part of the treatment

essential, but find their funding

entire decentralized resources.

Another question of interpretation is represented by

test to be applied for the determination of the limit,

ie whether it should refer to the case or

jurisdiction. Given the wording of the provision, the phrase''intended''

seems to invoke the criterion of competence

. In this case, a further complication arises

, consisting of the case in which the fund

decentralized resources (if that `it must be understood

treatment option) is made up

a year late, assumptions Tutt 'anything but uncommon.

Again, the rule states that the constraint applies to the treatment

ancillary staff, including executive level

. It is unclear whether the determination

of the roof should consider all

only employees or, conversely, we should also add

Secretary municipal or provincial. If on the one hand

the salary of the latter is paid by the

which has been assigned, on the other

the Secretariat comes from legally

Ministry of the Interior, after the successful suppression

Autonomous Agency for the administration of

of municipal and provincial secretaries. For the latter

reason, one might conclude that it should not

in the determination of the limit

for resources to be allocated to the treatment accessory.

Even if exclusion of the Town Clerk

or provincial level, the rule states

the quantification limit of a single-level institution and, therefore, that limit

contributes to both the senior staff

that this is not leadership. In other words, it seems

possible that we can make the determination

two separate roofs, including one headed by the leaders

other for the remaining employees. Within the framework outlined

, some contractual provisions

find difficulty in implementing

next three years. In particular:

- art. 4, c. 2, 5 October 2001 of the national collective agreement, which wants to increase the resources

fund for the amounts of individual salaries

seniority is the

checks on a personal staff ceased;

- art. 15, c. 2:05, a national collective agreement of April 1999,

amounts that may exceed what is already destined

in 2010;

- art. 17 April 1999 a national collective agreement, which allows

the following year the money not spent

year (4);

- art. 15, c. 1 bed. k) of 1 April 1999 Ccnl

(fees Merloni, Ici, advocacy) as well

these amounts should be included the extent and

consequently, could not exceed the amount allocated in 2010

. But the mere application of the provisions contained in

work related to financial

2009, shows the percentage of fees for planning

from 0.50% to 2%

involves an increase in resources for this purpose.

The rule requires, finally, the deduction limit

in case of reduction of staff. It is impossible to proceed from that



reducing the occurrence of any termination of service, whatever it happens

title, as if such termination

was followed by its replacement, the new employee

not find his luggage

treatment of''accessory''. It is considered more appropriate

aside the sum of additional payment on

termination, in order not to pay

thereof, and to act on the reduction

real limit only at the end of the treatment accessory

year, in relation to the balance between retirements and recruitment.

As regards the calculation of the reduction, a looming

Modes of finite simple

ie a mathematical average, dividing

the total amount of treatment

accessory for the number of persons to whom the same treatment

relates.

no doubt on the competence of the investigation

the upper limit of treatment

accessory and its possible reduction:

question of technical act and, therefore, its adoption it

manager or, in absence of management, the manager

which is assigned the entitlement management `

staff.

Ccnl Maximum increase for 2008 - 2009

- Article 9, c. 4, No DL 78

the contract renewals of employees by public administrations

for 2008-2009 and improvements

economic remaining staff under the law

public for the same period can not, in any case

, determine pay increases in excess of 3.2 for

percent. The provision under this paragraph shall apply

also contracts and agreements entered into before the date of entry into force of this

decree, the conflicting provision

contained in those contracts and agreements are ineffective;

from MONTHS `after the date of entry into force of this

decree the salary

will be adjusted accordingly. The provision in

first sentence of this paragraph shall not apply to security-sector

defense and fire fighters.

For public employees, the increases resulting from

national collective agreement covers the period 2008-2009

must comply with the limit imposed by the programming tools

viability and, therefore, can not

exceed the amount of 3, 20%. If they are already

been signed, dated May 31, 2010, agreements which contain clauses

uneven

latter are ineffective and the main benefits are recovered

with effect from June 2010.

going to read the technical report to the Decree-Law,''

shows that the estimates contained therein (

second period of c. 4) applies only in respect of staff

compartment

regions and local (non-managerial staff) and

than institutions of the NHS (and managers

)''. So I'm not interested employees

leaders of regions, municipalities and provinces. But the hypothesis

contract for that segment, which covers the period 2008-2009

was, at the time, certified by the Court

accounts (5), which stated that

''regarding the assessment of compatibility

economic, related to compliance with the inflation rate

planned wage increases

is equal to 3, 2%, in line with increases

under negotiation in the planning documents

viability.'' The situation can not

that leads to raised eyebrows is arithmetic. Considering

basic salary of the individual positions

economic, at the beginning and end of the period in question

, and calculating the impact of the increase

than the initial table, we find that, indeed,

increases are greater than 3.20%,

in varying degrees for each position. Some interpreters

argue that instead of comparing the two tabular

, we must proceed to calculate the sums actually received

,

years 2008 and 2009, as increases in the contract. These sums

, compared with the basic salary at the beginning of the biennium

, is the measure of the increase. But

in this case, is exceeded the ceiling of

3.20%, although, quantitatively, to a lesser extent.

A confirmation of the first mode of calculation

`there is the national collective agreement of the sector regions and local governments,

for the same period, but reported to management,

whose case is was signed after the entry

into force of Decree 78/2010 and which was recognized,

also by the Court of Auditors (6),

in line with the prediction of the standard comment.

Taking the salary table of the leaders

1 January 2008 (€ 41,968.00)

dividing by 13, you get a monthly salary of € 3228.30

; applying the percentage of 3.20% is

un importo pari a euro 103,30, che coincide

con l’incremento a regime del predetto tabellare.

In ogni caso, risulta assodato che l’incremento del

tabellare, nel biennio 2008-2009, e` stato superiore

al limite in questione. Un’ulteriori tesi, pero`, si

sta profilando. Secondo quest’ultima interpretazione,

al fine del rispetto del vincolo del 3,20% non

bisogna considerare solo lo stipendio base, ma si

deve prendere a riferimento anche l’incremento

del salario accessorio. Ai sensi dell’art. 4 del Ccnl

31 luglio 2009, l’incremento delle decentralized resources

could vary only in the year 2009, up to a maximum of 1

, 50% of the total salary, 2007, if certain parameters were met

of virtuosity '. This increase is much lower

roof

3.20% specified in the standard comment. It follows that the

less increase in wage accessory

absorbs the largest increase of salaries

table and, therefore, nothing to be recouped.

The inclusion of the additional payment for checking

roof is affirmed by the Court of Auditors

Tuscany (7), which adds, `But, that resources

increase in the provision in 2009, equal to the maximum

1, 50% said, if paid within

May 2010, may not, under any circumstances, be subject to

request for a refund. After the entry into force of

No DL 78/2010, it is not possible to proceed

the payment of such resources, even if it now

aside in the fund.

In this rather confusing situation, it is urgent

action by institutional bodies in order to establish whether

employees

local government must give back part of the contractual benefits

2008-2009 and, if so, to what extent

. Until that ruling, it is not appropriate

anything to recover, so as not to create situations

disparities in treatment.

Block of the Collective Agreement - Article 9

c. 17, No DL 78

not by `place, with no possibility of recovery, procedures

contract negotiations relating to the years 2010-2012

staff referred to in Article 2, paragraph 2 and Article 3 of Decree Law 30

March 2001, No 165, as amended.



It is subject to the payment of interim `Holiday

contrattuale nelle misure previste a decorrere dall’anno

2010 in applicazione dell’articolo 2, comma 35, della legge

22 dicembre 2008, n. 203.

Il legislatore ha sospeso la tornata contrattuale 2010-

2012 facendo salva esclusivamente l’erogazione dell’indennita`

di vacanza contrattuale. La mancata sottoscrizione

del Ccnl per il triennio non pone particolari

problemi interpretativi ed operativi in merito allo stipendio

tabellare: non vi e` alcun aumento se non l’autonomo

riconoscimento dell’Ivc, che, con ogni probabilita`,

verra` assorbito with the next session

contract. Since 'the IVC has the same characteristics

treatment table, may be appropriate to calculate the value of treatment

accessory related to

table (such as overtime, shift and increases)

sull'Ivc also to avoid having to make recalculation

distance of several years.

the inability to make contractual procedures

''negotiating''and should, at least in terms of literal

preclude the possibility of reaching even

decentralized nature of such agreements, since the

dettato normativo non limita il divieto alla contrattazione

nazionale. Per altro verso non si comprende

come si possa gestire il trattamento accessorio collegato

alle risorse del fondo in assenza di un contratto

decentrato. Inoltre, la norma non sospende

esplicitamente l’applicazione delle norme contrattuali

in materia di contrattazione decentrata.

La mancanza del Ccnl pone problemi difficilmente

superabili in merito all’applicazione della riforma

Brunetta con particolare riferimento al sistema premiale

contenuto nel Titolo III del D.Lgs. n. 150/

2009. La stessa circolare n. 7/2010 della Funzione

pubblica, a firma del Ministro, al par. 5 prevede che

‘‘altre norme del D.Lgs. n. 150/2009 non risultano,

invece, applicabili se non a partire dalla stipulazione

dei contratti collettivi relativi al periodo contrattuale

2010-2012, in quanto ne presuppongono l’entrata

in vigore’’. Il contratto nazionale deve definire

la nuova struttura della retribuzione come presupposto

per poter ‘‘destinare alla produttivita` individuale

la quota prevalente della retribuzione accessoria’’

ai sensi dell’art. 40, c. 3 bis, del D.Lgs. No

165/2001, SO as amended by Legislative Decree no.

150/2009. The

Ccnl must also take action on pay

managers linked to performance under Article.

24 of the new Legislative Decree no. 165/2001 on the basis of which

''treatment accessory attached to the results

must be at least 30 percent of total executive remuneration



considered to net earnings of individual seniority is

of additional assignments subject to the system dell'onnicomprensivita `''.

In other words, the contract

national resources had increased progression

available for the payment of the result

order to apply the constraint of 30% from

2013 or the next bargaining round

that from January 1, 2010.

The system of rewards has two new institutions, the bonus

annual award for excellence and innovation,

the amount of which is quantified by Ccnl

within the resources made available to the bargaining

(art. 45, para 3 bis of Legislative Decree no.

No 165/2001). For the same reason do not apply the

premiums for the so-called ranking, which was to find financing

always in the bargaining

(art. 45, para 3 bis of Legislative Decree no. No 165/2001).

Although the circular cited

merely highlight the problems outlined above, that already, by themselves, do

seriously doubt the actual possibility of applying

the reform, many other problems should be resolved in

collective agreements. First there is

asks whether it can still be considered compatible with the

annual bonus linked to individual performance

the salary of staff result

SO as non-executive definita nel Ccnl, il quale

prevede che possa variare tra il 10 ed il 25% della

retribuzione di posizione. Nella logica della riforma

si dovrebbero determinare le risorse disponibili ed

individuare un sistema di fasce cosı` come indicato

nell’art. 31, c. 2, del D.Lgs. n. 150/2009. In applicazione

dei principi dettati dagli artt. 17 e 18 anche

l’attribuzione della retribuzione di risultato deve

avvenire in modo ‘‘selettivo, secondo logiche meritocratiche’’

e quindi potendo premiare i migliori

anche con importi che eccedono la soglia, effettivamente

today is not just motivating 25% of salary

position. However, the collective agreement remains in force



although clearly incompatible with the reform. On the basis of Article. 31 of Legislative Decree no. 150/2009

the institutions should make a maximum of three

lists of employees, under which assign the annual performance bonus

: one for managers, a

for holders of non-managers and organizational position

one for the remaining employees. Evidently

presents many problems to assume that an employee

Category A can be fed into

same ranking of an employee category

D, and that the prize can not be differentiated.

But in the absence of a national collective agreement

is difficult to think of different solutions.

addition, the famous art school and sore. 15, c. 5

Ccnl of 1 April 1999 and is still compatible with the

bonus linked to performance? While

the improvement of services is linked to specific objectives

that a group of employees must reach

other system performance

provides a single list with bands on different

up all employees; ancora una volta

una norma contrattuale vigente ma incompatibile

con la riforma.

Conclusione

Se da una parte la riforma Brunetta detta un’agenda

di tempi ben cadenzati per la sua applicazione dall’altra

parte la manovra Tremonti ha sostanzialmente

tagliato le gambe a questa riforma. La dimostrazione

sta proprio nel blocco del trattamento economico individuale,

nel blocco del trattamento accessorio a livello

di ente e non per ultimo nel blocco del Ccnl, e

forse anche dei Ccdi, del triennio 2010-2012.

di Tiziano Grandelli e Mirco Zamberlan

Esperti in gestione organization and staff of local

Dog Bath Formula With Glycerin

Leadership Positions external parties (art. 110 267/2000) - Administrative Court Regional Tuscany

FACT


The Municipality of Florence has given various management positions to external

your organization on the basis of art. 18 of the Municipal Regulations on the structure of

offices and services, and between them the arch. Stefano Fanfani was appointed as head of urban planning

office by resolution of council 2009/G/534. This measure is being challenged

by the applicant, placed second in the ranking of a public competition for

a directorship technical administration, con gravame notificato il

22 gennaio 2010 e depositato il 28 gennaio 2010 per violazione di legge, incompetenza ed eccesso

di potere sotto diversi profili.

Si sono costituiti il Comune di Firenze e la controinteressata chiedendo l'inammissibilità e

comunque il rigetto del ricorso nel merito.

La controinteressata, con ricorso incidentale notificato l'8 febbraio 2010 e depositato il 9 febbraio

2010, ha impugnato la procedura concorsuale all'esito della quale il ricorrente si è utilmente

collocato nella relativa graduatoria.

Con ordinanza n. 112 del 10 febbraio 2010 è stata accolta la domanda incidentale di sospensione.

The Administration summoned, acting giuntale 2010/G/31, annulled the contested decision

and by order of February 12, 2010 No union 65 has again entrusted to

defendant charged under discussion. Even these measures have been challenged with

additional grounds, notified 9 March 2010 and filed on March 11, 2010, requesting the temporary suspension

.

By Ordinance No. 231, 24 March 2010 the application for the suspension was upheld

censoring the non-performance of a selection procedure preceded by public notice for the identification of the subject

which give the position in examination.

The Administration, in accordance with Resolution No. giuntale April 13, 2010 72

has ordered the holding of a public selection for the cover of the assignment. The call was made with

public notice on April 15, 2010 stating that the selection was carried out by

the comparative examination of professional resumes and possible interview by a special

Board. The procedure was also attended by the applicant. The outcome of the investigation

the task was again given to the defendant, by order of union

September 8, 2010, No 419. At the hearing on 20

ottobre 2010 la causa è stata trattenuta in decisione.

DIRITTO

1. La presente vicenda trae origine dalla scelta dell’intimata Amministrazione di conferire l’incarico

di responsabile dell'ufficio di pianificazione urbanistica mediante ricorso alle potestà di cui all’art.

110 del d.lgs. 18 agosto 2000, n. 267 anziché con indizione di pubblico concorso o scorrimento

della graduatoria concorsuale tuttora in corso di validità, nella quale il ricorrente è il primo degli

idonei1.1 Con il ricorso originario il ricorrente impugna la deliberazione di Giunta 2009/G/534 e, in parte

qua, il presupposto regolamento comunale on the structure of offices and services with the first ground complaining

incompetence and violation of constitutional principles relating to access to

public service, as the entrustment was not preceded by the conduct of insolvency proceedings

public. Also argues that the post is not intended to cover

a function of highly specialized but of managerial responsibility, the type for which the same

municipal regulation provides that the award is made following the publication of a notice

. With

second alleges that the task entrusted to the defendant, would exceed the limit of

total staffing of the leadership and the area within which the directive is allowed

the recruitment of external administration. In fact he said the percentage of posts that

can be outsourced, fixed at 4% from municipal regulation

sorting offices and services, should be calculated on the basis not only of management personnel

, the only officials who hold organizational positions.

1.2 With additional reasons the applicant challenges the decision giuntale 2010/G/31 which reversed the decision

union ordinance originally weighed 12 No February 2010 65, which has

again the task entrusted to the defendant at issue, reiterating the grounds of appeal

excluding the original complaint of incompetence.

1.3 The Administration summoned challenge the admissibility of the application because the applicant was

enabled to take part in a public, as called for, and acceptance

of action could not then make no use since the ' Directors

determined the effect of exercise the function in question by means of fixed-term contract and

not with the previous slide rankings.

It says the action is also unacceptable because the expectation of the scrolling list of

in which the applicant is included in the nature of a mere expectancy done impingendo

evaluations on administrative discretion. On the merits, reply promptly to the deduction of

applicant.

1.4 The other party is associated with replicas of the defense and municipal

appeal challenging the outcome of the insolvency proceedings which the applicant was properly placed in

on the list. Shows that the task is assigned a fixed period and the claimant could claim

no position protected by its inclusion in a list for

recruitment, however, in perpetuity.

The appellant challenges the admissibility of the appeal el'inammissibilità

given the diversity of the proceedings upon which acts with the same severity, and lack of interest,

vagueness and lack of specific complaints against the contested measures.

2. The original application must be dismissed for lack of interest declined jurisdiction, because of the cancellation occurred

intimated by the administration of the measure with the same

contested.

3. The dispute focuses on the first and then use additional grounds that, like the original

, complains that a procedure has been completed for comparative

identifying the charge of the engagement in question, which however could not qualify

in terms of "highly specialized" but it would be a responsible leadership. Also

argues that the designation would be done in excess of the limit specified by the percentage municipal regulation on the structure of offices and services and

still art. 110, Leg. 267/00.

3.1 The first ground declined jurisdiction must be dismissed because the Administration, by creating

be a selection procedure, has satisfied the applicant's interest in instrumental

to participate in a competition for the appointment of de quo. Thus it is therefore failed to stop

of purpose.

in order to rule on costs in accordance with the criterion of unsuccessful virtual

the Board notes that the plea was well founded because art. 110 of Legislative Decree no. 267/00, in

allow local authorities to appoint senior management positions of responsibility

term contracts, which shall not relieve them from carrying out procedure concorsuali. Ne segue quindi che in

applicazione del generale principio, di rilevanza costituzionale, in base al quale l'accesso ai pubblici

impieghi può avvenire solo per concorso, l'affidamento di detti incarichi non può non essere

preceduto da una procedura selettiva adeguatamente pubblicizzata (T.A.R. Campania Napoli V, 9

dicembre 2002 n. 7887).

3.2 Il Collegio ritiene che il ricorrente conservi comunque interesse alla decisione sul secondo

motivo di ricorso, poiché il suo accoglimento determinerebbe la caducazione della procedura

effettuata e dell'affidamento dell'incarico de quo.

La difesa comunale sostiene that the appointment of suitable vacancies in by scrolling a list

effective is an option and not an obligation of the administration falls within the

discretion of the institution and may not be subject to judicial review. The Board agrees

on those findings, according to the jurisprudence of the Court of Appeal (SC V, 18

December 2009 No 8369), and yet believes that the applicant has an interest in the decision because

acceptance of the plea would outcome, at least, the launch of a new procedure

competition for filling the post in question. In this way, would be reconstructed

his chances to access the assignment. In this regard, the applicant claims an interest in instrumental

which the Court has affirmed the long legal significance. The acceptance of the plea, if

is unable to determine access to the good life that is the coveted designation of

into question, however, is likely to increase its legal heritage through an injection

chanches to obtain the new use.

The reason for this action, however, is unfounded.

Article. 110 of Legislative Decree no. 267/00 identifies the basis on which to calculate the percentage of positions delivered to

fixed in "the leadership and staffing of the Directive." Not being

dispute the meaning of the first term, he maintains that the area directly

be taken into account for this purpose would be the only officials with responsibility for

organizational position.

The Board does not agree with this reconstruction.

The rule should be interpreted in the light of classification of personnel

made by the National Collective Labour March 31, 1999, which established the category "D"

providing art. 8 that the inside can be established for jobs "that require

with direct recruitment of high product liability and result:

a) the holding of management functions of organizational units of particular complexity,

characterized by high degree of management autonomy and Organizational b) conducting business with content of high professionalism and expertise related to

degrees and / or universities and / or membership of professional bodies;

c) conducting activities of staff and / or study, research, inspections, supervision and control

characterized by high autonomy and experience. "

These are the "organizational positions" which are not, however, a class of its own, but a

specification of tasks and responsibilities of certain employees classified in the general category

D. Article. 110 of Legislative Decree no. 267/00 makes no reference to organizational positions

but to a general "area directly, thus alluding to a general category of classification of

staff, in light of predictions that can not Negotiable identified in

category D.

The interpretation is consistent with the given letter of the law, and also allows you to balance

the needs of its flexibility of modern government with the need to safeguard

principles of transparency in the supply of human resources. The government, according to this interpretation

, have a relatively wide availability in the identification of tasks to be allocated

with fixed-term contracts to meet targets and transitional needs;

but this can only by respecting the principle of competition, and therefore those which confer

tasks must be identified by selection procedures to be advertised properly.

in the accomplishment of tasks entrusted to it under Article. 110 of Legislative Decree no. 267/00

then those outside its offices under the direct political bodies for the exercise of their functions

direction and control. For these specific regulation exists in fact, as correctly claims

intimacy Directors, contained in art. 90 of the Legislative Decree no. 267/00. This is different

hypothesis (that) is governed by a rule of species; art. 110 of Legislative Decree no.

267/00 is instead its scope of the award of positions within the

administrative structure of the institution.

For the same reasons not taken into account that even the expectation

of office as director general, governed by art. 108 of Legislative Decree no. 267/00.

are no disputed the calculations made by the defense in relation to its municipal budget

organic management, counted in 92 units which must be added to general manager and secretary

entity, including an allocation to their eighth title Computed in 235 units . Their

summation leads to a total of 329 units, of which the rate of 4%

eligible for conferral of management positions in fixed amounts to 13.16 units. Following the applicant's calculations

stored only in the final result is that, excluding

positions at the offices of staff and the director-general, the number of tasks assigned under Article.

110 of Legislative Decree no. 267/00 amounted to eleven units, including the one given today's proceedings.

The limits of the law, as properly interpreted, are therefore respected and

plea must be rejected.

5. The rejection of the claims advanced by the applicant against the measures

gravity makes inadmissible the appeal brought by the other party.

6. In conclusion, the main appeal must be dismissed declined jurisdiction; the appeal on

added must be rejected and must be declared inadmissible on appeal.

The costs can be fully settled between the parties because of mutual

loses.

Twostrokeoutboardmotors

Increase risrise decentralized - Judgement of the Court of Auditors Lombardia/972/2010/PAR

FACT


With note 29,043 of the Protocol of 15 October 2010, the municipal administration of

Gussago (MI) has put a question as to the composition of the fund resources

distributed for the year 2011. The

Gussago did not respect the stability pact for the financial year 2009

in 2010 and consequently did not increase the fund for the resources

decentrate nella parte variabile; nel corso dello stesso anno è intervenuto il D.L.

78/2010 convertito in Legge 122/2010 la quale all’art. 9, comma 2 bis, ha previsto per il

triennio 2011-2013 il blocco dell’ammontare complessivo delle risorse decentrate

prendendo come riferimento proprio l’anno 2010.

Il Sindaco precisa che l’Ente rispetterà il patto di stabilità per l’anno 2010 e che per

l’anno 2011 prevede economie sulle spese del personale. Ciò premesso, chiede se sia

possibile incrementare il fondo per le risorse decentrate per l’anno 2011, nel rispetto del

tetto cost of staff last year. If we fail to adapt this

determine whether the perpetuation of one of the penalties provided for

failure to respect the stability pact that would fall only on employees,

with the effect of rendering ineffective any instrument to promote the Personal

provided by D. Legislative Decree No. 150/2009.

PERMISSIBLE 'SUBJECTIVE

The request for an opinion referred to above is intended to avail themselves of the rule in

. 7, paragraph 8 of the Law of June 5, 2003, No 131, which provides that

regions, municipalities, provinces and metropolitan cities may request

Sections regional control of the Court of Auditors' views on accounting

public. "

The advisory function of the regional sections shall be inserted in the context of the powers that the law 131/2003

adapting to the Order of the Republic

constitutional law October 18, 2001, No 3, gave the Court of Auditors. The section, first, is asked to rule on the admissibility of

request, with reference to the parameters resulting from the nature of the consultative function

provided by the above standards.

With particular regard to the identification of the body entitled to forward requests for opinions

of Commons, it is noted that the Mayor of the municipality is the body

institutionally entitled to request an opinion as has the role of

representative of the Article. 50 TUEL

Therefore, the request for an opinion is admissible as it comes subjectively

body empowered to propose it.

PERMISSIBLE 'STRICT

With regard to the objective conditions of eligibility, the request for an opinion, the

state of the proceedings, does not interfere with the control functions carried out by the courts or judiciary

accounting nor with any other civil or administrative proceedings that

in progress.

Moreover, the question is of "general" as it seeks

indication of the correct application of standards that apply to the generality of the bodies

similar to the common type of applicant, and falls within the field of accounting

public, as regards the rules contained in the Finance Acts, the containment and

on the balance of public spending on training and incident management of the budget

entity, in relation to the rules governing expenditure on staff.

It is noted that the limits to legitimate objective should be established only in the negative. In

regard, it is, in fact, highlighted that the term "public records" must be understood in the sense that

also apparent in the Court of Cassation

concerning the jurisdiction of the Court of Auditors, the notion Accounting

public at large, therefore, invests all cases of use of public money,

well as all matters of public budgets, a method of revenue and expenditure of contract

that traditionally fall within the concept and peacefully.

speaking impediment on the yield of the opinion, without wishing to foreclose the series, go

mail also mention the unacceptability of demands interfering with other functions

headed to the Court and in particular the judicial activity and requests that

resolved in management decisions, as we have said the sole responsibility of

directors of institutions and requests pertaining to proceedings in progress;

requests that relate to activities already carried out, since the opinions are preparing for

made payable to the directors and the powers can not be used to challenge

asseverate or actions taken. In this case, the claim arises from the possibility of increasing the fund for

decentralized resources for the year 2011, which invests a matter of direct impact, both

financial accounting, personnel costs relating to the entity Local.

For those reasons, the request for an opinion from the Mayor of

Gussago is admissible and may be reviewed on its merits.

ON

The request for opinion in a dual problem that must be addressed in logical order

. The first concerns the consequences the choices of the local authority on

staff costs if we have not respected the Stability Pact in the previous year.

The second involves a combination of instruments on the dynamics vincolistici

on pay and incentives to employees for the years 2011-2013.

On the first point, the Board shall state in the introduction of the request for

failing to meet the internal stability pact for the year 2009.

In this respect, the question refers to the legal considerations

have repeatedly expressed from this Chamber in an advisory capacity with several resolutions, among which include

, on its ability to increase the fund for decentralized resources

for breaches of the Covenant in the previous year, decisions

nn. 68/2010/PAR, and 596/2010/PAR 724/2010/PAR.

It should again draw out the legal principles that support the arguments of Section

because of the ban on increasing resources distributed

year following the breach of the Stability Pact as a result

the penalties laid down by Finance Act.

In particular, the Board made it clear how compliance with the objectives and constraints

the internal stability pact, the provisions for the implementation "constitute basic principles

coordination of public finance" within the meaning of art. 117,

third paragraph, and 119, second paragraph of the Constitution, represents the local authority for a

inescapable legal obligation, the violation of an unlawful practice, however.

Consequently, the legislature has defined the framework of

limitations must be applied to local authorities in the year following the year of the infringement (Article 61, paragraph

10, and 77 bis, paragraphs 20 and 21, the DL 112 converted into Law 133/08), among which detects

prohibition of any form of recruitment,

including alternative recruitment.

is determined in this way, the correct extension

related legislation with the imposition of the sanction to practices in order to avoid the obligation to

containment of personnel costs.

It follows further that the restriction also affects administrative

more work performance or the highest professional commitment of human resources in service, the higher costs are covered by the resources of decentralized variable part.

It is an undisputed principle in the court accounting

subordinare le possibilità concrete di integrare le risorse finanziare destinate alla

contrattazione decentrata integrativa al rispetto dei vincoli di finanza pubblica, quindi del

patto di Stabilità, in coerenza, altresì, con i vincoli del quadro normativo delineato

dall’art. 1, comma 557, della legge n. 296/2006 (Legge finanziaria 2007).

Tale interpretazione trova ulteriore conferma nell’art. 40, comma 3 quinquies, T.U.

Pubbl. Imp., il quale recita testualmente che “gli enti locali possono destinare risorse

aggiuntive alla contrattazione integrativa nei limiti stabiliti dalla contrattazione nazionale

and within the parameters set for the virtuosity of personnel expenditure in the current

provisions, in each case in respect of budgetary constraints and the Stability Pact and similar instruments

expenditure restraint. "

As stated in this Section No opinion 596/2010/PAR, limiting

administrative, arising from the breach of the internal stability pact for the year 2009,

work in 2010 for the bargaining that relate to the resources contained in the fund

incentive to resources related to decentralized bargaining

subject to the constraints Public finance the same way as the link between regulatory

Stability Pact and the principle of the reduction in staff in art. 1,

paragraph 557, Law 296/06.

the light of these arguments, except that the fund falls within the category of

additional resources in art. 40, paragraph 3 d, TU Pub. Fixing Set as

condition of their destination at the bargaining "in each case" the

compliance with the Stability Pact (Lombardia/596/2010/PAR 11 May 2010).

In this regulatory environment are inserted into the contractual provisions of invariance

connesse con l’entrata in vigore del D.L. 31 maggio 2010 n.78, convertito con

modificazioni nella legge finanziaria 30 luglio 2010, n.122.

Per quel che concerne la seconda questione da affrontare nel contesto del parere,

l’art. 9, comma 2 bis, ha previsto per il triennio 2011-2013 il blocco dell’ammontare

complessivo delle risorse decentrate prendendo come riferimento proprio l’anno 2010.

Il legislatore, muovendo da un’ottica diversa rispetto al regime sanzionatorio irrogato

per il mancato rispetto del Patto di stabilità, ha inteso congelare la dinamica retributiva

del pubblico impiego per un triennio al fine to contain public spending needs

economic and financial stability of the nation.

In other words, in the presence of local authorities have not respected the Stability Pact

in 2009, the two effects (and penalties vincolistico) accumulate, while operating on

plans and other purposes.

The two regulations contain mandatory provisions and highly incisive

autonomy of local government. Vincolistica discipline introduced by the Law of 30 July 2010, n.122

not allow exceptions under the coordination of public finance in the aggregate and the exceptional

financial crisis surrounding the current economic cycle.

Thus the claim made relating to the system vincolistico

the perpetuation of one of the penalties for failure to comply with the Stability Pact has no merit

legal because it does not consider the temporal connection between the two legal systems aimed

to the containment of personnel costs.

As for the negative effect on the dynamics of employee pay, pending

impossible to implement any tool for staff incentives provided by D.

Legislative Decree No. 150/2009, the statement is relegated to a factual circumstance

ball falling into the typical assessment of fiscal policy made by the legislature and not

becomes the criterion to guide the interpretation of the rules in play.

In summary, the Gussago on the processing of fund resources

decentralized in the variable part is subject to the penalty rules related to

violation of the constraints of the Stability Pact in 2009 and the arrangements for the invariance

the wage dynamics for the period 2011-2013 required by law July 30, 2010,

n.122.

Brent Corrigan Brent Everett Free

cost increases of contract renewals - Judgement of the Court of Auditors Tuscany. No 123/2010/PAR

CIRCUMSTANCES


1. The Council of local forwarded to the Chamber, by memorandum dated July 30, 2010 prot. No 10203/1.13.9 a request for an opinion from the Mayor of the town of Monteriggioni, with which he calls "an interpretation of Article. 9, paragraph 4 of DL 78/10 when it provides that the contract renewals of staff for the 2008-09 biennium can not provide for increases that exceed 3.2%, wondering if this provision relate to either: a) wage increases standing alone, b ) only to determine increases in service that have occurred on the treatment table of employees, c) also recognized the share under Article. 4, paragraph 2 of the Negotiable 07.31.2009, part of the treatment accessory. "

The institution also asked whether with the phrase "the salary will be adjusted accordingly," it necessarily require a forced recovery from the administration and, possibly, what is the correct way to proceed and whether it is correct for the service provider to employees the amount recognized under 'Art. 4 CCNL approved before the entry into force of that decree.

CONSIDERED

First

According to well-established course taken by the Court of Auditors' opinions to be expressed in terms of the Article. 7, paragraph 8, of Law 131 of 2003, check in advance if the request for an opinion present the necessary requirements eligibility, both from the subjective, which affects the legitimacy of the organ applicant, both from the objective, which concerns the relevance of the questions relating to public accounting, as expressly provided by law, and the consistency of the expression of an opinion with the position assigned to the Constitutional Court of Auditors and the specific role of the regional sections of control. In assessing the eligibility requirements, in addition, this section also takes into account the possibility of agreeing legislatively provided, with local authorities, other forms of collaboration and, consequently, as provided in the Convention of June 16, 2006, cited in the introduction.

Nel caso in esame, la richiesta di parere è ammissibile sotto il profilo soggettivo, provenendo essa dal Sindaco del comune interessato, tramite il Consiglio delle autonomie.

In ordine al requisito oggettivo, occorre preliminarmente accertare se la richiesta di parere sia riconducibile alla materia della contabilità pubblica, se sussistano i requisiti di generalità ed astrattezza, se il quesito non implichi valutazione di comportamenti amministrativi, ancor più se connessi ad atti già adottati o comportamenti espletati, se l’ambito in concreto sia oggetto di indagini della Procura regionale o di giudizio innanzi alla Sezione giurisdizionale regionale della Corte dei conti, ovvero oggetto di contenzioso penale, civil or administrative. The advisory function of the regional sections of review by the Court of Auditors has necessarily preliminary nature of the exercise of the powers made payable to the directors and may deal only with matters of general legal and accounting.

In this regard, it is considered that the matter at issue in the request for an opinion, be traced back to the profile of the accounts, as regards the interpretation of rules of coordination of public finance, in particular the scope of measures to contain the staff costs, and therefore compliance with the constraints introduced by the law, which have consequences on the formation and management of public budgets.

E ', therefore, eligible to be considered the request of question in this respect too.

The Board also evaluates the question which could answer, without having to invest the United Chambers of the Court of Auditors, in control, which may take a decision of a general approach, nomofilachia function, as provided by . 17 paragraph 31 of Law No 102/2009, according to the guidelines set out by resolution of the United Chambers n.8/CONTR/2010 adopted at their meeting of March 26, 2010.

Substance

Decree-Law No 78, May 31, 2010, converted by Law No 122, July 30, 2010, art. 9, paragraph 4 states that " rinnovi contrattuali del personale dipendente dalle pubbliche amministrazioni per il biennio 2008-2009 ed i miglioramenti economici del rimanente personale in regime di diritto pubblico per il medesimo biennio non possono, in ogni caso, determinare aumenti retributivi superiori al 3,2 per cento. La disposizione di cui al presente comma si applica anche ai contratti ed accordi stipulati prima della data di entrata in vigore del presente decreto; le clausole difformi contenute nei predetti contratti ed accordi sono inefficaci a decorrere dalla mensilità successiva alla data di entrata in vigore del presente decreto; i trattamenti retributivi saranno conseguentemente adeguati”.

La Corte dei conti in sede di certificazione del CCNL comparto Regioni ed autonomie local economic period for 2008 - 2009 signed July 31, 2009 (Resolution No. 31 of July 30, 2009 of the United Chambers in control) had established itself as the wage increases provided in the event contract, equal to 3.2% , was in line with gliincrementi under negotiation in the planning documents viability and also absent for other segments of bargaining. Only appropriate and under conditions laid down by .4 of CCNL was attributed to local authorities the possibility of increasing the average increase per capita up to 4.35%, "because of the possibility of allocating resources" more "until a maximum of 1, 5%, related to, però, a recuperi di produttività o a premiare professionalità e merito.”

Le Sezioni Riunite hanno sottolineato più volte, al fine di escludere ogni automatismo nell’incremento delle risorse decentrate e ribadire il concetto di premialità nel riconoscimento del salario accessorio, che le risorse aggiuntive per la contrattazione decentrata integrativa sono di natura variabile, ai sensi dell’art. 31, comma 3, del CCNL sottoscritto il 22 gennaio 2004, ossia non possono essere confermate e consolidarsi negli anni successivi, “per cui è precluso un impiego volto a finanziare emolumenti la cui misura costituisce diritto soggettivo incomprimibile”. Con tali accenti si era espresso anche il Comitato industry, on May 29, 2009, which had specifically stated that the additional resources that organizations must have become available, fully and exclusively, the nature of "variability". The

CCNL cited, therefore, had planned for the 2008-2009 period commensurate with the resources steady 3.2% of payroll in 2007 and "increases in resources decentralized" to 1, 5% of payroll in 2007, anchoring, however, the payment into the detection of a parameter "external", ie the achievement of the requirements of financial compatibility and compliance with the internal stability pact, and a parameter "internal" formed by the finding in the actual concrete qualitative and quantitative improvement of services and professional development of staff.

is reported, in short, an extract of the resolution referred to the United Chambers, in which, in empowering the parties to the negotiations and on the point in calling the attention of the organs of internal control requires more and more depth, "for known and problematic's rising current expenditure of the institutions resulting from the growth in staff costs, which are increasingly put under tension the budgets of institutions, so that, to justify the award percentage increases of salaries that go beyond the stated measurement 3.2%, it is necessary that the "systems evaluation "are actually activated any additional amount is not justified if not actually related to the increase in real productivity (see, also, decisions. 21/CONTR/CL/08 No 6 June 2008, paragraph 4, last paragraph) "With

measures for the containment of personnel costs, provided for in Decree-Law No 78, 2010, cd maneuver in summer, the legislature has placed a limit on wage increases, in 2008-2009, providing a maximum of 3.2 percent. Today's question asks, in light of the provisions in that provision, the term of the Negotiable Certificate of fund, which should be considered for the purposes of della norma, gli aumenti retributivi che non possono superare il 3,2 per cento. Nello specifico il dubbio rappresentato dal Comune attiene ad una alternativa, cioè se la norma riguarda gli aumenti retributivi individualmente considerati, ovvero i soli aumenti venutisi a determinare sul trattamento tabellare dei dipendenti e se sia da considerare anche la quota riconoscibile ai sensi dell’art. 4, comma 2, del CCNL 31/07/09, facente parte del trattamento accessorio.

Al riguardo, in sede di Audizione innanzi alla Commissione Bilancio del Senato, in data 10 giugno 2010, sul decreto legge n. 78/2010 “Misure urgenti in materia di stabilizzazione finanziaria e competitività economica”, la Corte dei conti aveva rilevato, with reference to the limits of growth relative to the wage bargaining for the 2008-2009 period, based on the certification reports of the various collective agreements, which were above the expected percentage increases granted to employees in the sector regions and local governments. (For 214.6 million) 1. Also stressed that the actions of the state legislature intended to adincidere negotiating choices have already been completed and production effects, should be evaluated in light of the jurisprudence of the Constitutional Court, which defined the conditions and limitations in order to qualify including sectoral interventions on individual expenditure components staff, as falling between the measures of coordination of public finance; this into consideration that the possibility of using the leverage of the additional payment to boost staff productivity is, if the constraints of economic and financial compatibility, explanation of the organizational autonomy of local authorities.

That said, the increases allowed for support must not exceed the limit set by law, that is 3.2%. Such increases should be considered in regard to salary as a whole.

is not, therefore, to consider the emoluments of the individual employee (the legislature possesses the more specific limit on individual salaries, in paragraph 1 of that Article. 9). The verification of compliance with the contractual increases must operate in relation to the content by 3.2% over the previous average salary of reference. The government must therefore consider the accessory, for the respect of the roof of increase. Under the provisions of the said article 9, paragraph 4, the bond amount shall also apply to contracts and agreements entered into before the date of entry into force of the decree (31 May 2010), and any conflicting provision contained in the contracts and agreements are ineffective, as from next month (June 2010) on the date of entry into force of this Decree and the salary will be adjusted accordingly. From

content letterale della disposizione, si deduce che, dal mese di giugno 2010, le amministrazioni hanno il divieto di erogare trattamenti accessori finanziati con gli incrementi che superino il 3,2%: infatti la norma oltre a porre un tetto percentuale complessivo, sancisce l'inefficacia delle clausole difformi a decorrere dalla mensilità successiva alla data di entrata del Dl 78/2010, e prevede l’obbligo del conseguente adeguamento dei trattamenti retributivi.

Premesso quanto sopra, l’art. 4 comma 2 del CCNL citato prevede la possibilità di risorse aggiuntive per la contrattazione decentrata integrativa di natura variabile a decorrere dal 31 dicembre 2008, a valere per il 2009, nel limite massimo di incremento dell’1,5%, if the entity proves to possess the necessary requirements, according to the parameters of virtuosity on recalled. These resources therefore concern the consistency of the fund for 2009 and their variable nature can not be used to allocate fixed increments and continuous basis.

If the entity has provided pursuant to that provision of the contract and has paid benefits related to productivity incentives to staff, within the month of May 2010 from the Fund in 2009, there is no obligation to undertake any form of recovery, because the same rule of law (Article 9, paragraph 4 above) does not have that effect. From June 2010, will not be able to proceed with integration the fund and any additions placed within the meaning of article 4 can not be distributed and will be subject to reduction for the pool.

In the above considerations is the opinion of the Court of Auditors - Section regional control for Tuscany in relation to the request made by the Board of autonomy with known n.10203/1.13.9 Prot.